Neapolitan mandolins or bowl-back mandolins as they are sometimes referred as, are a type of mandolin originating from Naples in Italy. Here are some key information about Neapolitan mandolins to help you understand a bit more about these often beautiful instruments.
Features of Neopolitan Mandolins
Bowl-Back: Neapolitan mandolin’shave a bowl shaped body, made from wooden strips glued together which gives them a rounded, lute-like appearance.
Flat Top: The top is usually flat or in some cases slightly arched, typically made of spruce or other tonewoods.
Sound Holes: They often feature a central oval or round sound hole, sometimes adorned with ornate decorations or rosettes made from tortoise shell, mother of pearl and other exotic materials.
Four Double Courses of Strings: They have eight strings arranged in four courses (pairs), most commonly tuned to G-D-A-E, similar to a violin.
Neck and Fretboard: Generally short, with a flat or slightly radiused fretboard. The frets are usually made of brass.
Bridge and Tailpiece: The bridge is typically floating rather than glued with the strings being attached to a tailpiece on the end of the body.
Tuning Mechanisms: Usually mechanical tuning gears positioned on the headstock.
Historical Context
Origins: Neapolitan mandolins first appeared in Naples in the early 18th century, having been evolved from earlier lute-like instruments.
Popularity: Widespread popularity was gained in the 19th and early 20th centuries, especially in Italy and throughout Europe.
Music: Often associated with traditional Italian folk music but often used in popular, classical and other music genres.
Notable Makers: Prominent makers include the Vinaccia family and Luigi Embergher, who were known for their high-quality craftsmanship.
Playing and Sound
Tone: The bowl-back produces a bright, resonant tone, with good projection and sustain.
Playing Style: Neapolitan mandolins are usually played with a plectrum, the technique involves rapid tremolo picking, especially in classical and traditional Italian music.
Neapolitan mandolins are cherished for their historical significance and unique sound, making them a staple in both historical music collections and contemporary performances.
Keep an eye on our listings for Neoplolitan mandolins ready to play or project grade ones.