Didgeridoo care and maintenance

The didgeridoo is a wind instrument, played with vibrating lips to produce a continuous drone while using a special breathing technique called circular breathing. The didgeridoo was developed by Aboriginal peoples of northern Australia at least 1,000 years ago, and is now in use around the world, though still most strongly associated with Indigenous Australian music.

Proper care and maintenance of a vintage didgeridoo is essential to ensure its longevity and optimal sound quality. Here are some guidelines for caring for and maintaining a didgeridoo:

Basic Care

Storage

• Keep Dry: Store your didgeridoo in a dry place to prevent moisture-related issues such as mold or cracking.
• Avoid Extreme Temperatures: Do not expose the instrument to extreme heat or cold, as this can cause warping or cracking.
• Protect from Direct Sunlight: Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can cause the wood to dry out and crack.

Cleaning

• Regular Cleaning: Use a dry cloth to wipe the exterior of the didgeridoo to remove dust and dirt.
• Interior Cleaning: Clean the inside of the didgeridoo by swabbing it with a long, flexible brush or cloth. Some players use a small amount of warm water mixed with a mild detergent, but be sure to dry it thoroughly afterward.

Wax Mouthpiece

• Maintenance: If your didgeridoo has a beeswax mouthpiece, periodically check for cracks or wear. Soften the wax with warm water and reshape as needed.
• Replacement: Replace the beeswax mouthpiece if it becomes too worn or damaged. Melt beeswax and apply it to the mouthpiece area, shaping it while soft.

Advanced Care

Oiling

• Purpose: Oiling helps to keep the wood hydrated and prevents it from drying out and cracking.
• How to Oil: Use natural oils such as linseed oil, tung oil, or a specialized didgeridoo oil. Apply a small amount to a cloth and rub it into the exterior and interior of the instrument. Let it absorb for a few hours or overnight, then wipe off any excess oil.

Crack Repair

• Small Cracks: For minor cracks, use wood glue to fill the crack. Clamp the area until the glue dries.
• Large Cracks: Larger cracks might require professional repair. Consult a didgeridoo maker or repair specialist.

Avoiding Moisture Buildup

• Playing Tips: When playing, moisture from breath can accumulate inside the didgeridoo. After playing, let it air out by standing it upright or placing it in a well-ventilated area.
• Drying: If a lot of moisture has built up, consider using a hairdryer on a low setting to gently dry the interior.

Transporting

Protection

• Padded Bag: Use a padded bag or hard case to protect the didgeridoo from physical damage during transport.
• Avoid Impact: Be mindful of not dropping or hitting the didgeridoo against hard surfaces.

Travel Conditions

• Avoid Extreme Conditions: Do not leave the didgeridoo in a hot car or in freezing conditions, as extreme temperatures can damage the instrument.

General Tips

• Regular Inspection: Periodically inspect your didgeridoo for signs of damage or wear and address issues promptly.
• Proper Handling: Handle the didgeridoo with care, avoiding excessive force or rough handling that could cause damage.

By following these care and maintenance tips, you can help ensure that your didgeridoo remains in good condition and continues to produce beautiful sounds for years to come.